Acute diarrhea is often self-limiting with symptoms continuing until the irritant or causative agent is excreted. 急性腹泻通常是自限性的,在刺激物或病原体清除后症状就可消失。
The AC irritant agent is made of extracting and mixing hot pepper, garlic, foaming agent and staining agent by alcohol. AC刺激剂是辣椒、大蒜、发泡剂和染色剂用乙醇萃取配制而成。
Do not apply salves, creams, oils or lotions as they can trap the irritant agent against the skin and result in blisters or burns. 千万不要在皮肤上涂抹药膏、面霜、油、洗剂,因为这些可能会令喷雾中的刺激剂引起皮肤出现水泡或烧伤。
N-acylation takes place from ester as acylating agent and amine, which avoids the reaction of esterolysis and chlorination. Compared to the former method using irritant acyl chloride as acylating agent, this new process shortens the reaction steps and avoids pollution. N-酰化反应,直接用酯作为酰化试剂与胺反应,代替了有强烈刺激性的酰氯,避免了酯的水解、氯化反应,既减少了反应步骤,又有利于清洁生产;
The recent research and developing trend of tapping irritant agent in China 我国采脂刺激剂研究现状和发展趋势
Eight cases treated with ordinary therapy for irritant agent got remission, but there were still respiratory symptoms in followup period ( one year). 其中8例经刺激性毒剂中毒常规治疗后症状缓解,但随访1年仍有呼吸系统症状。
The results showed that application of an irritant to the surface of the gastric mucosa confers pretection against subsequent application of a damaging agent ( adaptive cytoprotection). 结果显示:(1)在胃粘膜表面预先给予一种刺激剂,可预防随后给予的损伤剂,表明细胞具有适应性保护作用;
Moreover, irritant drugs like benzoyl peroxide or tretinoin turned out to less irritating if applied in a controlled release device. This also reduces systemic uptake of the active agent. 此外,过氧化苯甲酰或维甲酸应用在控释制剂中后对皮肤的刺激性减少,同时药物的系统吸收毒性也减少了。